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Indonesian foreign minister visits East Timor

Source
Associated Press - September 5, 2003

Dili – A high-level delegation led by Indonesian Foreign Minister Hasan Wirayuda arrived Friday in East Timor, its former possession, to discuss issues including border security, trade and property compensation.

Relations between the two countries, whose separation in 1999 was marred by widespread violence led by the Indonesian army and affiliated militia gangs, have improved significantly.

"It is necessary to create a conducive political climate so that [East Timor] can continue to develop," said Makaraim Wibisono, an Indonesian representative.

The agenda for the talks will also include the repatriation of remaining East Timorese refugees who in 1999 crossed over into Indonesian-run West Timor, he said.

East Timorese officials say they want to discuss several issues including property rights and pensions for East Timorese, joint border patrols on land and sea, and unfettered access to Oecussi, an isolated enclave inside Indonesia that belongs to East Timor.

A UN multinational force currently patrols the border between East and West Timor, but is scheduled to hand over duties next year to East Timor's newly formed army.

East Timorese leaders, including President Xanana Gusmao, have repeatedly emphasized that good relations with Indonesia are crucial for East Timor's stability and economic development.

Indonesia invaded East Timor in 1975 and ruled it with an iron hand until 1999. East Timor gained full independence in May 2002 after a period of transitional rule by the United Nations.

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