The Constituent Assembly today passed twelve articles of East Timor's draft Constitution dealing primarily with political and economic rights.

The articles passed today, all with significant majorities, include the following:

Article 41 provides that everyone is guaranteed the freedom to assemble peacefully and unarmed without prior authorization, whilst Article 42 provides that everyone shall enjoy the freedom to form associations as long as they are not intended to promote violence. The establishment of armed, military or paramilitary associations, including organizations of a racist or xenophobic nature or which promote terrorism, are prohibited. Article 43 provides for freedom of movement.

Article 44 provides that everyone is guaranteed freedom of conscience, religion and worship, and that no one shall be persecuted on the basis of religious convictions.

Article 45 provides for the right to participate in the political life and public affairs of the country, directly or through democratically elected representatives, and the right to establish and participate in political parties. Article 46 provides the right to vote and to be elected to those over the age of 17, and provides that the exercise of the right "constitutes a civic duty." Article 47 provides the right to a citizen to petition the "organs of sovereignty or any other authority" for the purpose of defending his or her rights and the Constitution.

Article 48 provides that everyone has the right and the duty to contribute towards the defense of territorial integrity, and that military service shall be served in accordance with the law. Article 49 provides that everyone has the right and duty to work and choose their profession, regardless of sex. The article also provides that everyone has the right to safety and hygiene, remuneration, rest and vacation, and prohibits dismissal for political or ideological grounds.

The right to strike is provided by Article 50, and the use of a lock-out is prohibited. The right to join or form trade unions and professional associations is protected. Consumer rights are protected by Article 52. Consumers have the right, amongst other things, to goods and services of good quality. Advertising is to be regulated by law, and all forms of concealed, indirect or misleading advertising are prohibited.