Camelia Pasandaran & Markus Junianto Sihaloho – President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono used the occasion of his 62nd birthday – and his party's 10th – on Friday to reaffirm his administration's commitment to tackling corruption.
"I cannot promise much to my brothers and sisters who pray for me to be strong, patient and tough," he said at a press conference at the State Palace.
"There are also those who wish [for me] to improve the government's performance, mainly to eradicate corruption, and [who sent] other wishes through text messages, phone calls and social media."
He said most of the messages referring to graft eradication supported his efforts so far. "Corruption is our biggest enemy and lies in the domain of law enforcers [to address]," Yudhoyono said.
"So let us support the KPK [Corruption Eradication Commission], the police, prosecutors, the courts and all those with the duty of eradicating corruption and upholding the law. If there are things that need to be corrected, please do criticize, including me."
The president and his Democratic Party have taken heat in recent months from antigraft activists over their perceived softening stance against graft.
Much of the criticism stems from the case of Muhammad Nazaruddin, the ruling party's former treasurer, who has been named a suspect in a bid-rigging case at the Sports Ministry. While on the run, Nazaruddin leveled a rash of graft allegations against senior Democrats.
Ray Rangkuti, a political analyst, said the Democrats, who marked their 10th anniversary on Friday, should use the occasion to re-evaluate their platform. He pointed out that the party was established as a kind of fan club for Yudhoyono that built on his reputation as a graft buster.
"So the party now depends not only on the president's popularity, but also on [what happens to] Nazaruddin," he said. "If the public senses that the government isn't doing anything serious to unveil all the graft allegations linked to him, then the Democrats have a dim future."
It is important that the party reclaim its antigraft credentials, he added, because that is one of only three platforms guaranteed to win votes.
He said the others were a pro-market platform, as espoused by the Golkar Party, and a left-leaning, pro-people bent, as championed by the opposition Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P).
Edhie Baskoro Yudhoyono, the Democrat secretary general and the president's son, agreed that the anniversary was the ideal time for the party to return to its roots as a beacon of clean, smart and honorable politics.
"We acknowledge that as a young party, we need to learn from the experiences of other parties," he said in a statement sent to the Jakarta Globe.
Not everyone marked the president's birthday with celebrations. In Surabaya, students at Airlangga University joined with protesters from workers' unions to rally against what they called the Yudhoyono administration's backsliding on fighting graft.
"The president's 62nd birthday is different from the ones before because although he's surrounded by people implicated in graft, the legal process against them continues to be stonewalled," said Andie Pecie, the protest coordinator.
The protesters also said Yudhoyono deserved a medal for lying because he had failed to seriously tackle corruption.
In a similar vein, protesters outside the State Palace in Jakarta wore masks of Yudhoyono with a Pinocchio nose. That protest was broken up by the police.
[Additional reporting by Amir Tejo.]