Hendrik Yaputra, Jakarta – Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto has been ranked 15th in The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims for the year 2026.
The listing, compiled by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre (RISSC), places Prabowo's ranking below Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud (Prince MBS) of Saudi Arabia.
The top three positions are occupied by the Amir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani (first), followed by the Mufti of Pakistan, Sheikh Muhammad Taqi Usmani (second), and Sheikh Al Habib Umar bin Hafiz (third).
Indonesia is further represented in the top 50 by Yahya Cholil Staquf, Chairperson of the Nahdlatul Ulama (PBNU).
Profile and rationale
In its profile, The Muslim 500 identifies Prabowo as a strong nationalist leader who emphasizes economic development, food security, and a more assertive foreign policy.
Prabowo's political career, however, has been marked by controversies, particularly those linked to his military service. He was accused of committing human rights violations during Indonesia's occupation of East Timor and in the final days of the Suharto regime in 1998. These allegations include the kidnapping of pro-democracy activists and involvement in the violent suppression of protests.
The accusations ultimately led to his dismissal from the military in 1998 and a temporary entry ban to the United States. Prabowo has consistently denied these allegations.
Since assuming office, Prabowo initiated a significant cabinet reshuffle in September 2025, replacing key figures such as the Finance Minister. This action came in response to national protests concerning issues like police conduct, the rising cost of living, and income inequality.
The Muslim 500 notes that Prabowo possesses a charismatic public speaking style and a notable ability to connect with both rural voters and the working class. Additionally, he is recognized for having represented Indonesia in various international competitions.