Jakarta – The top United States military officer in the Pacific yesterday urged Indonesia to avoid bloodshed in Aceh, where there are increasing signs that the government is preparing to launch a major offensive against separatist rebels.

Admiral Thomas Fargo, commander-in-chief of the US Pacific Command, said: "We're looking for a peaceful solution in Aceh." Jakarta is expected to announce a new policy for the province next week, and that may include emergency rule, which would allow the military a free hand in dealing with the insurgents and could curtail civil liberties.

He also praised Indonesia's steps towards political reform but said improved defence ties depended on the military's progress towards professionalism.

Adm Fargo, who took over the Pacific command in May, arrived in Jakarta from South Korea on Wednesday and will return to his base in Hawaii today.