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Indonesia to campaign on Papua progress in regional forum

Source
Jakarta Post - June 20, 2013

Bagus BT Saragih, Jakarta – The Indonesian government has invited foreign ministers from Melanesian nations grouped under the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) to Jakarta to receive briefings on development in Papua and West Papua provinces, a move that could be seen as a campaign to obtain international support for the country's sovereignty over its easternmost region.

Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Djoko Suyanto said that an invitation for the event had been sent to Fijian Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama.

"It is true that I met the Fijian prime minister in Fiji on June 3. The topics we discussed touched mainly on bilateral relations between our two countries. At the meeting, I also extended an invitation to foreign ministers of MSG member states to come to Indonesia," Djoko told The Jakarta Post on Tuesday.

The MSG consists of Fiji, Papua New Guinea (PNG), the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu, as well as the Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS), a pro-independence group from French-ruled New Caledonia.

"We invite these foreign ministers to visit Indonesia to observe Indonesia's development in general, which also includes the government's policy on the acceleration of development in Papua and West Papua," Djoko said.

He denied, however, that the invitations were aimed at countering Papuan pro-independence activists' efforts to win support from the international community. The senior minister said that President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono had endorsed the plan.

Last month, the Indonesian government was angered by a move by the Free West Papua movement to open an office in Oxford, UK. Oxford Mayor Mohammed Abbasi, Oxford's member of parliament, Andrew Smith, and former mayor Elise Benjamin were among those present at the ceremony to inaugurate the office.

Indonesia's Foreign Ministry summoned British Ambassador to Indonesia Mark Canning and filed a diplomatic protest against the British government for the incident.

Free West Papua leader Benny Wenda is on Indonesia's list of fugitives, but the British government decided to drop him from its wanted list despite a red notice from the Indonesian authorities.

Benny's group has been active in many countries, particularly Australia and New Zealand, as well as the Melanesian states. He has highlighted several issues, including alleged human rights violations by the Indonesian authorities against Papuans.

Melanesian leaders have repeatedly voiced their support for Papuan self-determination. On Monday, however, PNG Prime Minister Peter O'Neill, who led a delegation of government officials and business leaders on a three-day visit to Jakarta, said that Papua was an integral part of Indonesia.

O'Neill merely added that he was "happy to have been asked by the Indonesian government to help manage issues" in Papua and West Papua.

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