Lauren Zumbach – Although young Indonesian Muslims are models of some traditional Islamic practices, they are less strict in their beliefs and observing religious rituals, according to a new survey.

More than 60 percent say that it is important to be a good Muslim, and they are quick to disapprove of behaviors deemed immoral. Almost 98 percent disapprove of premarital sex, 88 percent disapprove of drinking alcohol, 99 percent disapprove of using marijuana and almost 100 percent are unaccepting of homosexuality.

But while the 1,496 respondants surveyed by the Geothe-Institut, Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom and Lembaga Survei Indonesia considered themselves first as Muslims, then as Indonesians, only 11.7 percent said they understood many verses of the Qu'ran.

Disapproval of polygamy is high, at 86.5 percent. Just under 60 percent fast during Ramadan, and only 28.7 percent always pray five times per day.

The mixed attitudes towards religion extend to their political beliefs. While most young Indonesians don't take an active interest in politics – only 16.1 percent of those eligible to vote have participated in all elections – 49 percent would not support religious leaders and over 70 percent believe women are capable of taking leadership roles in society.