At least 1,500 students took part in a free-speech assembly at the University of East Timor in Dili today, 1 June, according to a report received by TAPOL from local sources.

The event took place despite attempts by the University Rector, P. Theo T. Ralella to prevent it from happening.

The idea of holding a free-speech assembly was first discussed with the rector last week and members of the university senate supported the idea. The plan was made public with an announcement on the university notice board.

The purpose of the free speech assembly was to discuss the impact of the reform movement in Indonesia on the situation in East Timor. Students were of the opinion that 'in one way or another, students in Indonesia and students in East Timor face a common enemy, dictatorship and a common goal, democracy.'

Early this morning members of the university Senate held another meeting with the Rector but he argued that students were facing mid-term examinations. He proposed that the free speech assembly should be postponed until 9 or 12 June. Members of the senate accepted this proposal but when this was reported to about one thousand students who had gathered, they rejected the proposal as being undemocratic. They wanted to meet the Rector but he was not available so they decided to go ahead with the assembly anyway, to discuss the impact of reform in Indonesia on East Timor. The asembly commenced at 9.30 am and was attended by at least 1,500 students.

The following was the result of the gathering:

The so-called Balibo Declaration was a political manipulation by the Suharto regime. We therefore demand the setting up of an independent international investigation team. Open dialogue between Suharto and Xanana is necessary to clear everything up. Both Suharto and Xanana should appear before the International Court of Justice so as to prove who is the real criminal.

Call for the unconditional release of Xanana Gusmao and all Timorese political prisoner.

Whereas Indonesia is looking forward the holding of a new election, East Timor should not take part in that election.

Support the (demand of) the GRPRTT (chaired by Manuel Carrascalao) for a referendum in East Timor.

It was agreed to take these demands to the local assembly as soon as possible but there are problems because the Rector was not present at the free-speech assembly. The (army) intelligence are searching for some students although it is not clear which intelligence is meant, as the SGI intelligence unit is no longer active. Does this mean that inteeligence operations are still continuing?*

Three students are said to be in fear for their safety: Jose Aparicio Guterres, 29, English language department. Manuel Sarmento, 26, Pedagogy Faculty. Jose Chang, 31, Faculty of Political Science

Students from the Polytechnic in Hera, East Dili were also present at the free-speech assembly. There are plans to hold another assembly shortly, although it is feared that human rights abuses may soon occur.

Two journalists were present at the event: Tony Jenkins, associated with the UN, and Ms Yenuh Wai Man from Hongkong. There presence inspired the students.

* The SGI was operated by Kopassus. The fact that it is no longer functioning in East Timor is a good sign for the East Timorese and may point to the fading fortunes of the thugs under Prabowo's leadership, at least in East Timor.